在職研究生考試英語(yǔ)作文得高分的技巧有哪些
在職研究生已經(jīng)普遍被人們認(rèn)識(shí),每年都有很多人參與報(bào)名,通過(guò)在職研究生考試可以拿到碩士學(xué)歷學(xué)位證書(shū),但是申碩考試也是很多人更為關(guān)心的問(wèn)題,比如在職研究生英語(yǔ)作文如何得高分?在職研究生英語(yǔ)作文英語(yǔ)考試可以說(shuō)是在職研究生的必考科目,也是很多人都頭疼的問(wèn)題,想要提升英語(yǔ)作文的分?jǐn)?shù)還是要從詞匯量著手,同時(shí)要多閱讀一些美文,具體方法如下:詞匯量的積累大家都知道英語(yǔ)單詞都是有很多解釋的,想要順利讀懂英語(yǔ)句子就要清楚每個(gè)單詞的多個(gè)解釋?zhuān)云綍r(shí)一定要注意多寫(xiě)多背,了解單詞的解釋后才可以閱讀更多的美文佳句。增加閱讀量正所謂熟能生巧,對(duì)于英語(yǔ)也是同樣適用的,在具備一定的詞匯量后就可以試著多閱讀一些佳句或是歷年美文,能夠大致理解全部解釋后就要進(jìn)行大量閱讀,并且在閱讀的同時(shí)要增加記憶,只有有了更多的佳句儲(chǔ)備才可以寫(xiě)出更好的作文。合理利用時(shí)間除了英語(yǔ)作文,還要注意閱讀等習(xí)題的分?jǐn)?shù),在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)一定要注意時(shí)間問(wèn)題。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是個(gè)長(zhǎng)期備戰(zhàn)的過(guò)程,所以需要有效利用學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)間,比如在午休時(shí)間、早上醒來(lái)或者是晚上睡覺(jué)前都可以進(jìn)行短時(shí)間的學(xué)習(xí)或者是復(fù)習(xí),而且英語(yǔ)考試包含了閱讀、作文、單選、完形填空等題型,在考試時(shí)一定要合理分配時(shí)間。怎樣寫(xiě)好一篇在職研究生英語(yǔ)作文
完整寫(xiě)作句子
在職研究生英語(yǔ)作文里,一個(gè)完整的句子表達(dá)單一的完整的意思。它不包含并不緊密相關(guān)的意思,也不表達(dá)本身不完整的意思。
連貫各句聯(lián)系
句子中的詞語(yǔ)和部分應(yīng)恰當(dāng)?shù)劂暯?,它們之間的關(guān)系應(yīng)十分清楚。在職研究生不連貫的句子通常有以下幾種毛?。浩叫薪Y(jié)構(gòu)有缺點(diǎn),代詞指代不清楚,修飾語(yǔ)和被修飾語(yǔ)的關(guān)系不明確,在人稱(chēng)、數(shù)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、時(shí)態(tài)或語(yǔ)氣上有混亂之處。
簡(jiǎn)潔不必要詞句
只要意思充分地表達(dá)了,用詞越少越好。用詞過(guò)多只會(huì)使意思模糊不清,而不是更加明晰。人們常常用不必要的詞,所以最好在寫(xiě)完一篇文章之后,仔細(xì)檢查一兩遍,看看有沒(méi)有一些詞可以刪去而又不影響意思的表達(dá)。如何在在職研究生英語(yǔ)考試中得高分
很多在職研究生考生在復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)都會(huì)有這樣的問(wèn)題,單詞記不住,閱讀得分低,作文寫(xiě)不好等等,可謂是四面楚歌。其實(shí),在在職研究生英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)備考當(dāng)中,詞匯、閱讀、翻譯、寫(xiě)作可以齊頭并進(jìn),同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)好,那么如何在在職研究生英語(yǔ)中得高分呢?環(huán)球卓越特針對(duì)一種題型都做了詳細(xì)分析和講解,希望對(duì)廣大在職研究生考生有所幫助。一、詞匯記憶 詞匯是每個(gè)在職研究生英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)備考考生朋友都必須面對(duì)的難關(guān)。若沒(méi)有足夠的詞匯量,一定無(wú)法取得很好的復(fù)習(xí)效果,畢竟無(wú)論是閱讀還是寫(xiě)作,都是建立在單詞基礎(chǔ)之上的,而沒(méi)有基礎(chǔ)的大廈是無(wú)法建立的,也就注定了在職研究生英語(yǔ)成績(jī)根本不可能提高。其實(shí),詞匯的記憶,在于日復(fù)一日的積累。背單詞的過(guò)程中,要針對(duì)一定數(shù)量的單詞進(jìn)行反復(fù)記憶,而且中間間隔的時(shí)間不易太長(zhǎng),三天復(fù)習(xí)一次比較合適,如此循環(huán),就不會(huì)覺(jué)得那么難。同時(shí),詞匯記憶也要注意方式方法,不宜死記硬背,可以根據(jù)詞根詞綴法來(lái)背單詞,這樣才能記得牢、記得快、記得準(zhǔn)。二、翻譯特訓(xùn) 在職研究生英語(yǔ)翻譯部分,一定要掌握好語(yǔ)法分析原則,做到對(duì)原句進(jìn)行精確的拆分,語(yǔ)法體系不完善的同學(xué),應(yīng)該不斷用真題進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練,快速、準(zhǔn)確定位連詞,連接詞,介詞,連詞,和重要意群標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),以最短時(shí)間完成長(zhǎng)句一群拆分并明確句子主干。需要注意的是,在做在職研究生英語(yǔ)翻譯的時(shí)候,一定要?jiǎng)邮謱?xiě)下來(lái),而且決不能先看答案。因?yàn)楹芏嘣诼毴耸靠创鸢赣X(jué)得自己看懂了,而真正需要自己做的時(shí)候,才發(fā)現(xiàn),單詞認(rèn)識(shí),句子意思也明白,可就是不能把英語(yǔ)句子轉(zhuǎn)換成漢語(yǔ),或者是翻譯出來(lái)的東西完全不符合漢語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣,語(yǔ)義不通。三、閱讀復(fù)習(xí) 在職研究生英語(yǔ)閱讀是在職研究生英語(yǔ)考試復(fù)習(xí)的主線(xiàn)。在職研究生英語(yǔ)閱讀部分分值高,俗話(huà)說(shuō)“得閱讀者得天下”,可見(jiàn)其重要性。而且復(fù)習(xí)在職研究生英語(yǔ)閱讀,能夠提高英語(yǔ)能力,提高其他題型的分?jǐn)?shù)。對(duì)于在職研究生英語(yǔ)閱讀,需要多做幾遍閱讀真題,對(duì)正確答案的特點(diǎn),干擾選項(xiàng)的排除方法,常見(jiàn)的出題點(diǎn),題目類(lèi)型等等,做出詳細(xì)的分析總結(jié),從而琢磨出歷年真題的出題規(guī)律。通過(guò)對(duì)生詞、短語(yǔ)的復(fù)習(xí),提高完型填空的解題能力;通過(guò)對(duì)長(zhǎng)難句的掌握,來(lái)提高翻譯題型的解題能力;通過(guò)對(duì)段落篇章的分析,來(lái)提高閱讀新題型的解題能力;通過(guò)對(duì)精彩句型的背誦,來(lái)提高作文能力。這樣,充分利用閱讀真題來(lái)提高英語(yǔ)能力,效果會(huì)更好。四、寫(xiě)作突破 在職研究生英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作,是與在職研究生英語(yǔ)閱讀分量一樣重的在職研究生英語(yǔ)考試板塊。而且也是非??简?yàn)在職人士英語(yǔ)水平的模塊。在職研究生英語(yǔ)作文想要出新,在用詞上需要反復(fù)揣摩,而在職研究生英語(yǔ)考試時(shí)間有限,考場(chǎng)時(shí)不允許思來(lái)想去的,由此平時(shí)的訓(xùn)練是并不可少的。在職研究生英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作想要有所突破,考場(chǎng)一氣呵成?在職博士考試英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作應(yīng)該怎么寫(xiě)?
不管你是考本、考研還是考博,你都需要過(guò)英語(yǔ)這一關(guān)。對(duì)于離開(kāi)院校多年的在職博士報(bào)考者來(lái)講,英語(yǔ)作文是一個(gè)難點(diǎn)。很多碩士研究生畢業(yè)以后就沒(méi)有從事英語(yǔ)方面的工作,因此也沒(méi)有接觸英語(yǔ),從新將英語(yǔ)拾起來(lái)也確實(shí)有一定的難度,因此考生在平時(shí)的生活中更要多看、多寫(xiě)、多讀,這樣才能更快的提高自己的英語(yǔ)水平。下面便是在職研究生網(wǎng)給考生總結(jié)的考博英語(yǔ)作文范文,希望給考生帶來(lái)一定的幫助。
一、Criticism on Television
A lot of people believe that television has a harmful effect on chldren. A few years ago, the same criticisms were made of the cinema. But although child psychoilogists have spent a great deal of time studying his problem, there is not much evidence that television brings about teenager’s crimes.
For people in the modern worlds share the views of parents a hundred years ago. In those days, writers for children carefully avoided any reference to sex in their books, but had not inhibitions about including scenes of violence.
The evidence collected suggests, however, that neither the subject, nor the action in itself frightens children. The context in which cruely or violence occurs is much more important.
A good guide to what is psychologically healthy for a small child is therefore provided by a television series in which a boy and a girl are supposed to be exploring distant planets with their parents. In each story, they encounter strange monsters and find themselves in dangerous situations but the parents are reassuring and sensible, as a child’s paprents should be in real life. There is an adult character who is a coward and liar, but both the children are brave and , of course, every story ends happily.
In my view, children should be exposed to the problems of real life as soon as possible, but they cannont help seeing these through news programs. When they are being entertained, the healthiest atmosphere is one which the hero and heroine are children like themselves who behave naturally and confidently in any situation.
二、Human Education
The other day, a professor from Peking University gave a lecture “Chinese Intellectuals and Written Cultural Text”. In his lecture, he held that Chinese intellectuals have lost the written cultural text since the May 4th movement. His opinion set us thinking that the loss of traditional humane education resulted in a crisis of cultural education.
With the rapid development of economy, the living standard of the Chinese people has improved a lot in terms of material wealth. In a period when economics take priority, people pay more aned more attention to profit. At present, moneymaking and pleasure seeking are becoming a popular fashion. On the other hand, there appears a barren field of spirit in today’s society. It has become unexpectedly hard to rebuild the paradise of traditional culture.Ideological confusion, moral decline and a chaotic cultural market, all this shows that it is the high time to have something done in order to tackle the problem of cultural orientation. Our times call for an ideal humane education.
It is unwise to discard traditional Chinese culture as a whole. Some of the elements of this culture can be made use of in the reconstruction of our spiritual civilizaiton directly or wit5h some adaptation. Our attitude towards tradition should be “discarding the dross and selecting the essence”. The humane education of the past can serve as a supplement to our Marxist education. It should start from primary school. In this way, our children will get educated so as to be possessed of a perfect personality. The national morale will be deeply rooted in people’s mind, and will help push forward the growth of economy.
To sum up, we can find it badly necessary to build up an ideal humane education. We should find an efficient way to develop our humane education and dig out5 more resources form traditional Chinese culture.
三、Public Transportation
As part of domestic modernization, public transportation needs to be developed urgently in China. I can illustrate some examples.
There does not only exist serious traffic jams but also crowded buses, underground and railways. Commuters find it hard to get to work on time due to overcrowded buses or tubes. Travelers could hardly get on buses in big cities during weedends owing to fewer buses and more people. When Spring Festival is drawing near, there is much greater –ressure on public transportation since it has to deal with a large number of travelers rushing home. And travelers need special arrangements to go home. In a word, public transportation has become bottleneck to the advanc of Chinese economy.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the departments concerned should carry out the following steps: to build more roads, highways or railways and to add buses or trains to the original lines. But ther funds have to be raised both from the government and the public.
There are three sources for fund raising. One is to raise the fares for all kinds of all transportation vehicles. Another is to increase the prices for various vehicles on sale. The third is to raise the prices of petrol and diesel oil in addtion to the governmental funds. If all this money to raise the prices of petrol and diesel oiil in addtion to the governmental funds. If all this money collected is used to improve transportation services, the situation will be bettered and favorable.
The third step to take is to introduce new technology in order to raise the efficiency of vehicles. For instance, the speed of trains can be increased as much as two times so that two times as many people can be held. In this way, the pressure on public transportation can be dramatically alleviated. So in a word, we need to introduce new technology to raise the speed of vehicles while having built even wider roads and added more efficient trains and huses.
四、he Rise of Intellectual Property Protection
Intellectural property scarcely existed in the vocabularies of academic researchers and administrators even 15 years ago. Now it is an ever-present part of discussions on research policies and directions. This new importance of intellectual property in academia reflects a changing view on ther relationships of research at universities to the surrounding society. Until recently, research at universities has been relatively isolated from demands of economic utility,and education of graduate students has emphasized a career in academic research as the final goal.
Now almost all research universities in the United States have technology licensing operations. The number of U.S. patents granted to American universities in a year rose from about 300 in 1980 to almost 2000 in 1995. The direct economic impact of technology licensing on the universities themselves has been relatively small. In contrast, the impact of university technology transfer on the local and national economies has been substantial, and leads to the concusion that the Licensing Act () is one of the most successful pieces of economic development in recent history. It has been estimated that more than 200000 jobs have been created in the United States in product development and manufacturing of products from university licenses, with the number increasing fairly rapidly as the licenses mature.
Intellectual property terms have become vitally important. The company wants to be assured that it can use the results of the research-and that these results will not be available to their competitors. But most universities insist that transfer of research results is key to their identity and mission and will not agree to keep the project results secret. The key to resolving this dilemman is to grant patents: the university will publish the results, but will first agree to file patents that will protect the company’s privilege in the commercial market place.
其實(shí)不管我們做什么事情都會(huì)遇到一些困難,如果你以良好的心態(tài)去應(yīng)對(duì)這些難題,這些難題對(duì)你來(lái)講也已經(jīng)不是什么難題。因此在職考博人員更要樂(lè)觀面對(duì)考試,積極備考,順利通過(guò)考試。
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