2024考研英語詞匯備考：breakdown是什么意思及反義詞

備戰(zhàn)考研英語，大眾考生的第一反應便是從英語詞匯入手。記住學會一個單詞不僅僅是拼寫重點掌握的還有這個詞的詞性，各種語境下的語義。小編分享2021考研英語詞匯備考：breakdown是什么意思及反義詞內容，希望能給備戰(zhàn)2021考研考生提供幫助~

breakdown是什么意思及反義詞

名詞

1.可數(shù)名詞：（車輛或機器的）故障，損壞

2.[C,U]（關系）破裂；（討論、系統(tǒng)）失敗

3.可數(shù)名詞：[usually sing.]數(shù)字細目；分類

4.不可數(shù)名詞：【生化】分解

5.可數(shù)名詞：[=nervous breakdown]神經衰弱

英語解釋

the act of disrupting an established order so it fails to continue

a cessation of normal operation

a mental or physical breakdown

an analysis into mutually exclusive categories

例句

His behaviour becomes progressively erratic,his teaching progressively absent-minded,and it soon obvious that he is near mental breakdown

他的行為逐漸變得反常，講課越來越心走神移，不久就清楚，原來他已瀕于精神崩潰。

A cell organelle containing enzymes,such as catalase and oxidase,that catalyze the production and breakdown of hydrogen peroxide.

過氧物酶體一種包含酶的細胞器官，如催化劑和氧化劑，能夠催化過氧化氫的生成和分解

In game birds,glucose 1-phosphate is formed by the breakdown of stored muscle glycogen,catalyzed by the enzyme glycogen phosphorylase.

在獵鳥體內，G1-P產生于肌糖原的降解，這是通過糖原磷酸化酶催化的。

By 1992,Alison was having what her doctors diagnosed as nervous breakdowns,and by 1995 she had grown paranoid and incontinent

到了1992年，艾麗森的醫(yī)生診斷她患上了神經損害癥。到了1995年，她已出現(xiàn)妄想狂樣和不能自我控制的癥狀。

Last year' s breakdowns of major companies in the US,China,and Europe caused an unprecedented mistrust in the conduct of companies.

去年發(fā)生在美國、中國和歐洲等世界主要國家的大公司倒閉事件使人們對公司的行為產生了前所未有的不信任。

Pesticides may be lost from,or detoxified in,the soil without undergoing breakdown or decomposition

農藥無須經過破壞和分解，便可以從土壤中消失或解毒。

"Ronaldo failed to impress in the early rounds and had a near nervous breakdown in the final,which Brazil lost 3-0 to France."

羅納爾多在前幾輪毫無建樹,并在決賽中幾近精神崩潰,該賽巴西以0比3告負于法國。

A different type of acceleration occurs,in the case of dielectric breakdown.

在介質擊穿的情況下，出現(xiàn)了一種不同類型的加速。

The mild cooking also releases proteins from the grains,these proteins also undergo enzymatic breakdown into compounds of lower molecular weight.

這種溫和的蒸煮會使谷粒釋放出蛋白質,這些蛋白質也會在酶的作用下降解成為低分子量的化合物。

I'd like a breakdown of these figures,please.

請給我這些數(shù)字的細目。

相似短語

cold breakdown

冷滾

breakdown clause

停租條款

breakdown mill

開坯機

breakdown point

擊穿點，屈服點，破壞點

breakdown pressure

擊穿壓強，破壞壓力

breakdown process

分解過程

breakdown van

搶修車，急救車

core breakdown

型芯破碎

corona breakdown

電暈擊穿

forepressure breakdown

前級壓強破壞

相似單詞

breakdown

n.

1.[C]（車輛或機器的）故障，損壞

2.[C,U]（關系）破裂；（討論、系統(tǒng)）失敗

3.[C][usually sing.]數(shù)字細目；分類

4.[U]【生化】分解

5.[C][=n

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