在SAT寫作考試中,SAT寫作經(jīng)驗(yàn)語法結(jié)構(gòu)也是很重要的。
1、強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語的時(shí)候,再用被動(dòng)語態(tài)
雖然長(zhǎng)難句能夠表明寫作水平,但是清晰明了的表達(dá)才是關(guān)鍵。例如:
In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather"s family.
本句不夠簡(jiǎn)潔的原因是本句的重心應(yīng)該是忙碌的家庭-my grandfather"s family”,而使用了被動(dòng)語態(tài)后,仿佛重心變成了cows和hay。
下面的表達(dá)方式是主動(dòng)語態(tài),相對(duì)來說更簡(jiǎn)潔一些:In the fall, my grandfather"s family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.
2、 一個(gè)句子的主語和謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思
例如:The situation that resulted in my grandfather"s not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
從意思上來分析,上面這句話需要表達(dá)的重要的概念是grandfather"s not being able to study”,而在表達(dá)這個(gè)概念時(shí),原句用的主語是situation,謂語動(dòng)詞是was,不能強(qiáng)調(diào)需要表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)概念,可以改為下面這句話:
My grandfather couldn"t study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
就SAT寫作經(jīng)驗(yàn)而言,同學(xué)們要記住并不是越復(fù)雜的語法結(jié)構(gòu)就能夠拿到高分,除非您能夠在SAT寫作學(xué)習(xí)中完全掌握這類句型,否則很容易畫虎不成反類犬,SAT寫作與高分無緣了。
3. 避免頻繁使用there be”結(jié)構(gòu)
例如下面的句子:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
可以改為:
My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
更簡(jiǎn)潔的句式為:
My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.
4. 把從句改為短語或單詞
例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.
簡(jiǎn)介的表達(dá)方式為:
The dairy farm was located in a remote area,100 kilometers tothe nearest university.
5. 用更為精確的一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來代替動(dòng)詞短語
例如下面這句話:My grandfather didn"t have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends.
Stand around doing nothing其實(shí)可以用一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來表達(dá),即loiter:
My grandfather didn"t have time to loiter with his school friends.
對(duì)于有一定語言基礎(chǔ)的考生,如能合理安排準(zhǔn)備策略,達(dá)到大多數(shù)專業(yè)要求的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)并非難事。當(dāng)然,如果有需要,選擇SAT課程也是節(jié)約備考時(shí)間、快速提分的理想選擇。老師整理了附近SAT培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)的最新課程安排、師資情況、費(fèi)用明細(xì),歡迎咨詢預(yù)約試聽