初二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5

·Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?知識(shí)點(diǎn)

詞組：

thinkof認(rèn)為 learn from從……獲得;向……學(xué)習(xí) find out查明;弄清楚

talkshow談話節(jié)目gameshow游戲節(jié)目 soap opera肥皂劇 go on發(fā)生 watch a movie看電影 a pair of一雙;一對(duì)tryone’s best盡某人最大努力

asfamous as與……一樣有名 have a discussion about就……討論

oneday有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮;梳理

takesb.’s place代替;替換 do a good job干得好

somethingenjoyable令人愉快的東西 interesting information有趣的資料

oneof……之一 look like看起來(lái)像 around the world全世界

asymbol of……的象征 let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事 plan to do sth.計(jì)劃/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 happen to do sth.碰巧做某事

expectto do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing…?做……怎么樣?

beready to do sth.樂(lè)于做某事 try one’s best to do sth.盡力做某事

1.the other, the others, other,others,another 辨析

the other 表示特指兩個(gè)或者兩部份中的另一個(gè)或另一部分，可直接單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞。表示兩個(gè)中的一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……時(shí)，常用one …the other…。例：

the others 特指某一范圍內(nèi)的其他的(人或物)，是the other的復(fù)數(shù)形式，相當(dāng)于the other+復(fù)數(shù)名詞。the other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 = any other + 名詞單數(shù)。例：

other 作代詞或形容詞，可修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)。例：

We learn Chinese, Maths, Englishand other subjects.

others 作代詞，泛指“其他的人或物”。例：

Some students are doinghomework,others are talking loudly.

another 泛指同類(lèi)事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個(gè)”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。例：

I don’t like this one. Pleaseshow me another one.

2.find out 查明，弄清楚，find 找到

Please find out when Mrs Green will go to Beijing.

3. go on 發(fā)生，與 take place 同義

I wonder what was going on.

4. happen v.發(fā)生，一般指偶然發(fā)生，主語(yǔ)為事，不能為人。

Sth + happens to sb. A traffic accident happened to his elder brotheryesterday.

Sth + happens + 地點(diǎn)/時(shí)間，意為：某地/某時(shí)發(fā)生了某事

Anaccident happened on Park Street.

happen v，表示“碰巧”，主語(yǔ)可以是人，后常跟動(dòng)詞不定式to,表示“碰巧……”.

Sb + happens to do sth.

I happened to see my uncle on the street.

* take place 意為“發(fā)生，舉行，舉辦”，一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”，即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排。例：

Great changes have taken place inChina.

The meeting will take place nextFriday.

1. expect v. 期待，盼望，預(yù)期，后常接四種結(jié)構(gòu)：

1)expect + 名詞/代詞，期待某事/某人，預(yù)計(jì)……可能發(fā)生。

I’m expecting Li Lin’s letter.

2)expect to do sth. 預(yù)計(jì)做某事 Lily expects tocome back next week.

3)expect sb. to do sth. I expectmy mother to come back early.

4)expect + 從句 預(yù)計(jì)…… I expected that I’ll come back nextMonday.